Ungkapan Formulaik dalam Kakawin Baratayuddha (Pupuh 14—15)

Kuntara Wiryamartana

Abstract


A brief survey of cantos 14 and 15 of Kakawin Bharatayuddha reveals the use of formulaic expressions. Those formulaic expressions function not only as fulfilment for metrical reuirements, but also as markers of narrative units, i.e. episodes, sub—episodes and other smaller units. For the readers/audiences they function also as signals pointing the course and the dynamics of the narrative.


Keywords


Kakawin, tuntutan metrum, ungkapan formulaik, unit naratif

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References


Lord, Albert B. 1976. The Singer of Tales. New York: Atheneum (terbitan pertama, 1960).

Supomo, S. 1993. Bharatayuddha: An Old Javanese Poem and Its Indian Sources.

New Delhi: International Academy of Indian Culture; Aditya Prakashan. (EataPisaka Series 373).

Teeuw, A. 1984. Sastra dan Ilmu Sastra: Pengantar Teori Sastra. Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.51817/susastra.v3i6.66

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